Государственное Бюджетное Общеобразовательное Учреждение
Гимназия 66 Приморского района.
Санкт – Петербург.
Урок на тему:
“PAST SIMPLE AND PRESENT PERFECT”
Автор:
Юртаева Ольга Владиславовна – учитель английского языка.
Санкт-Петербург, ГБОУ 66.
2012 год
Задачи урока :
Воспитательные: 1. Научить культуре общения через
совместную деятельность на
английском языке.
2. Содействовать эстетическому и
нравственному воспитанию учащихся.
3. Расширить общий кругозор.
Оборудование и обеспечение урока:
1.Интерактивная доска, компьютер.
2.Раздаточный материал : карточки с заданиями для
аудирования , наглядность (картинки с изображением достопри-
мечательностей Лондона).
3. запись лексики на доске.
ХОД УРОКА:
1. Организационный момент:
- Приветствие:
T: How are you children?
P: We are fine. TY.
T: Sit down, please.
Teacher-Pupils:
-What day is today?
-What date is today?
-Who is absent today?
ТЕМА УРОКА:
Our topic is London, it’s tourist attractions.
T: Today we’ll compare two Tenses : Past Simple and Present Perfect.
2. Фонетическая разминка:
T: Let’s start our phonetic drill.
We’ll pronounce sounds: [l], [k], [w], [t].
P: Repeat the sounds.
T: Read the words: London Cathedral Westminster Abby
Tower Bridge The Tower of London
P: Read the words.
T: TY. Well done.
T: Now, make sentences with the words.
P: Say their sentences.
T: TY. Well done.
3. Речевая зарядка:
T: Have you ever been to London?
P: Yes. We have.
T: When did you go there?
P: We went there last year.
T: Have you visited Tower Bridge?
P: Yes. We have.
T: Let’s do some grammar exercises:
Exercises: Open the brackets.
Read the example: 1.Tom doesn’t know where his toy elephant is.
He can’t find it. He has lost his toy.
Object +have/ has +Verb III
1.My father/start/a new job
My father has started a new job. 2.Tom and David/go/to London
Tom and David has gone to London.
3.We/do/our homework
We have done our homework.
2. Tom lost his elephant yesterday.
Object +Verb II
1. She/open/the window/ an hour ago
She opened the window an hour ago.
2. /buy/a bag/ yesterday/
I bought a bag yesterday.
3. We/visit/our friends/last week
We visited our friends last week.
.
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS
Use the verb in brackets + JUST/ALREADY/YET
EXAMPLE:
Would you like something to eat?
No, thanks……(just/eat) a banana.
No, thanks. I have just eaten a banana.
1.Do you know where Tim is?
Yes, ………….. (just /see).
Yes, I have just seen him.
2.When will Ann come?
She………..(already/come).
She has already come.
3.Did you like the breakfast?
No,………..(eat/yet).
No, I haven’t eaten it yet.
4.Will Pam visit her granny tomorrow?
No, she has already visited her granny.
5.Have you done your homework?
No,………………..(yet/do).
No, I haven’t done it yet.
OPEN THE BRACKETS
(Present Perfect or Past Simple).
For example: “Where is your cat?”
“I don’t know.” (see)
“ I haven’t seen it”
1. I…………..very tired two hours ago, so I went to sleep. (be)
I was very tired two hours ago, so I went to sleep.
2. Marry…………shopping twenty minutes ago. (go)
Marry went shopping twenty minutes ago.
3.“ Is Pam here?’’ (just/go out).
“ No, she has just gone out.”
4.They are still eating their breakfast. (not/eat)
They haven’t eaten it yet.
5.Nick is doing his homework. (not /do)
Nick hasn’t done his homework.
6.Ann ………….. me her book yesterday. (give)
Ann gave me her book yesterday.
Make sentences from the words in brackets
Use the Present Perfect or Past Simple
(It/rain/this week)
It has rained this week.
1.(It cold/last week)
It was cold last week.
2.(I/not/read/a newspaper yesterday)
I did not read a newspaper yesterday.
3.(I/not/read/a newspaper/today)
I haven’t read a newspaper today.
4.(She/not/eat/her dinner/yet)
She has not eaten her dinner yet.
T: TY. You have worked well.
Now your task is to read the text and to do some grammar exercises.
Read this letter from London.
Dear, David and Anna,
Hi! How are you?
We are having a wonderful time in London. We are staying in a hotel in the centre of London. We have already done a lot of things.
We have watched the Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace.
We have listened to a concert in St. James’ Park. We have visited St.Paul’s Cathedral, but not Westminster Abbey.
We have been to London bridge but we haven’t Been to the Tower of London yet. We are going
there tomorrow.
See you soon!
Love Tom and Emma.
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS
1.What have Tom and Emma already done?
ST. JAMES’ PARK CHANGING OF THE GUARD
(listen to a concert) (watch)
They have listened to the They have watched the changing
concert in St. James Park. of the Guard at Buckhingham
Palace.
St. Paul’s Cathedral Tower Bridge (to be)
(to visit)
They have visited They have been to Tower
St. Paul’s Cathedral Bridge
What haven’t Tom and Emma done yet?
Westmister Abby (not /visit) The Tower of London
(not to be)
They haven’t visited Westminster They haven’t been to
Abby yet. the Tower of London
T: TY. Well done.
T: We have just talked about London, it’s tourists attractions. But animals are very important in our life too.
Look at the blackboard. Let’s work with the words.
T – P work with the words.
T: TY. You have worked well.
T: Listen to the text, please. You’ll listen to it twice.
P: Listen to the text for the first time.
T: Now, take the text and listen to it for the second time.
P: Listen to the text:
KEN You are going whale watching! Have you ever seen a whale?
PASCAL Yes, we have. Our father studies whales so we’ve already seen
a lot of them from boats. But we haven’t seen a whale under
water yet.
KEN Are you scared?
Pascal No. Humpback whales only eat plankton and mall fish -not people KEN And where are you going to watch these whales?
ANNIE In the USA.
KEN Have you been there before?
PASKAL Yes, we have. Our father has lived there for five years and we
visit him every school holiday with our mum.
KEN Are you ready for this trip?
PASKAL Yes, we are. Our mum has already left. She’s been in the USA
with our dad since the weekend. They have just bought new
underwater cameras.
KEN This is a beautiful photo of a humpback whale.
ANNIE Yes. These whales love jumping out of the water.
And have you heard our recording of a humpback whale’s
song?
KEN No, I haven’t. ANNIE Well, humpback whales are very gentle and romantic. They
sing love songs.
Let’s listen.
T: TY. Very good.
T: Now, say TRUE or FALSE:
T: 1. Pascal and Annie have never seen a whale before.
P: False. Pascal and Annie have seen lots of whales before.
T: 2. They have seen whales underwater.
P: False. They haven’t seen whales underwater.
T: 3. Pascal and Annie have never visited the USA.
P: They have been to the USA before..
T: 4. They have shown Ken a photo of a humpback whale.
P: True .
T: 5. Ken has heard their recording of a humpback whales.
P: False. He has not heard the recording.
T: 6. Humpback whales sing songs.
P: True.
HOME TASK:
CHOOSE THE CORRECT TENSE
1.She (has left/left) school last year.
2. I’m sorry. I (haven’t finished/did not finish) my work yet.
3. We (saw/ have seen) a good film yesterday.
4. I (have read/read) a lot of books when I was at school.
